There are two basic kinds of forklifts, those which run on gas and models that run on electricity:
Internal Combustion Forklifts: The Internal Combustion Forklifts run on liquid propane, gas, CNG or compressed natural gas or diesel. The gas powered models are made to be utilized outdoors since they emit pollutants and gases that can be dangerous if inhaled. Models that run on gasoline are also suitable to be utilized in the rain and in bad climate. These units can carry weights around 15,000 to 35,000 pounds. Because of the fuel costs and maintenance, the gas powered units are more costly to use compared to the electric units, however, they cost much less up front compared to electric powered units. The liquid propane units are the right option for safe use in indoor applications.
Electric Lift Trucks: The electric forklift models are powered by very big batteries which should be recharged. The equipments do not create any polluting air emissions like these models do not burn any fuel. They are the best option for indoor applications and warehouses. In addition, lift trucks which run on electricity are a lot quieter to run than other units and they do not require any fuel storage units. Amongst the disadvantages of electric powered units is that they are unable to lift loads over 15,000 pounds and hence, have a slower acceleration compared to the units that use gasoline.
The lift truck is specially designed to transport things and supplies easily and quickly. Mishaps do happen regularly as is the case with nearly all kinds of equipments. There are specific safety regulations that should be followed in order to keep everyone safe. The most important problem is recruiting a trained operator, who could show you a valid lift truck license.
There are numerous different kinds of lift trucks available on the market. Choosing which one is right for your particular needs will be based on the types of loads that you have to transport, what kind of environment your machinery will need to operate in, for example, outdoors or indoors or both. Once you know your particular requirements, it will be very easy to match up to the right type of forklift. When you understand your requirements exactly you will be able to make the best decision.
One more great way to get first hand experience on the different lift truck units is the try leasing your lift truck. This would also allow you to see all the possible options available to you. This is a cheaper way to know if the type of equipment you have in mind could keep up with you on the job site.