Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel could be really safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent fire and explosions which could happen with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances require correct installation and maintenance to avoid accidents.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anyone working directly with LPG. Correct refueling methods and ways to check for leaks must be included in training. Training should also comprise knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like for example loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas can be a hazardous fuel, so workers should know emergency procedures in the event of fires and explosions. Training must involve gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a safe location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone using a forklift should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and practical, hands-on training. Trainees would be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues involved in forklift operation.